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Paradise
of the United States
Hawaii
is rich in culture and history for those to like to delve into
the depths of the past. As the 50th state, Hawaii's population
is composed of 60 ethnic groups, making it the most ethnically
diverse state in the union. Polynesian culture prevails throughout
our state, but every island has its own flavor. The islands are
home to 29 endangered bird species and 19 endangered plant species,
which conservationists are working to save. Of the 680 species
of fish found in the Hawaiian waters, about 30% are endemic (found
nowhere else in the world!).
The capital
city of Honolulu is on Oahu, thick with tourists and rich in history.
Kauai and Maui offer romantic retreats, while Lanai and Molokai
lure travelers with adventure off the beaten track.
Jack's
Diving Locker decided to make it's home on the beautiful Big Island,
famous for not only its black-sand beaches and snow-capped volcanoes,
but it's spectacular diving in warm clear waters as well.
Hawai'i
- The Big Island is nearly twice the size of all the other
Hawaiian islands combined and is the youngest and largest of the
Hawaiian islands. It is approximately 4,028 square miles, with
266 miles of coastline and growing due to Kilauea Volcano. Our
island is home to 137,500+ residents. In recent years we have
experienced one of the largest population growth rates in the
state.
Photos
by Web/Divemaster Andrea Leicher
The
Big Island's tropical climate is nearly ideal. Geographically
it's the most diverse island of the archipelago, with deserts,
rainforests, volcanoes and snow-capped mountains. The Big Island
is home to five volcanoes: Mauna Loa, Kilauea, Hualalai, Kohala
and Mauna Kea. Mauna Loa and Kilauea have been the most active
in recent times, with Hualalai brooding silently as an eruption
possibility. In the winter, both Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa are cloaked
with a mantle of snow.
The
mountains create a huge barrier that blocks the north-easterly
trade winds and makes the leeward, western side of the island
the driest region in the archipelago. This Kona coast has the
best beaches and water conditions, with plenty of sun and very
little runoff, contributing to awesome diving conditions. The
windward, eastern coast is predominantly rugged, with pounding
surf, plenty of rain, tropical rainforests, deep ravines and majestic
waterfalls. Kona, Waikoloa and Hilo are the main centers for accommodation
and restaurants.
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Attractions - read
about what there is to do on the Big Island
Kona
- just a little bit about Kona
Marine
Life - our ever-expanding guide
to the marine life found in Hawaii!
Waterfalls
- beautiful, romantic, awesome, how can you
pass up seeing them?
Weather
- clue in on the weather
Volcanoes
- a little info for the interested
Hawaiian
Links - more
web sites to feed your knowledge hunger!
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